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Messages - corvusd

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1
UPDATED: 27-06-2020 98% Complete:
- 2 games added only. Some more in Future next games tab:
- Added only Software column to see more easy that games use it.
- Improved formatting in several columns to order the filter better.

2
Hello community!

This time it was less. And finally I can "say" that I finished posting my SS analysis.

This time finally with the transparencies a single part for him. And sound plus extras the other end point.

They are the longest parts I have written. With 24,000 and 20,000 words each.

Here I leave you the final parts of my tribute to the SS.

http://www.davidgamizjimenez.com/inpositivegames/sega-saturn-to-the-limit-iv/
http://www.davidgamizjimenez.com/inpositivegames/sega-saturn-to-the-limit-v/

I hope you like it and find it useful.


David Gámiz Jiménez

3
Hello community!

http://www.davidgamizjimenez.com/es/sin-categoria/sega-saturn-al-limite-iii/

And I have taken longer this time. And it is only one point but it is the size of several of the second part. The theme of FMV has been exciting and extensive.

But here the third part of my tribute to SS.

I thought it would be the last, but I will have to divide the final, I still don't know how many more. Maybe one or two more.

I hope you like it.


David Gámiz Jiménez

4
UPDATED: 03-01-2020 97% Complete:
- 65 games added (XD)
- A lot of changes in preparation to third part of my analysis post. FMV nearly or practically complete data.
- Added Erase FB VDP1 in a lot of games.
- Added Extended Color Calculation Enabled data.
- Added extra columns for VDP1 and VDP2 data.
- Updated FPS in a lot of games.
- Updated polycount in lot of games.
- Improved a lot of games.
- Completed more games.
- Added Render to texture column.
- Added more credits games.
- Improved SCU-DSP data.
- Improved driver, DSP, reverb or ADPCM audio data.
- Improved VDP2 layers data

5
General discussion about the Sega Saturn / Re: My "tribute" to Sega Saturn.
« on: December 29, 2018, 01:21:03 am »
Hello community!

http://www.davidgamizjimenez.com/inpositivegames/sega-saturn-to-the-limit-ii/

It has cost a lot. But here the second part of my tribute to SS.

I hope you like it.

Greetings and happy holidays! :)

David Gámiz Jiménez

6
UPDATED: 19-06-2018 94% Complete:
- 9 games added (only! I have control me self)
- A lot of changes in preparation to second part of my analysis post. I can not report all... but I hope this data will be useful for homebrew community and fan whit avid curiosity.
- Added polycount and FPS in a lot of games!
- Improved a lot of games.
- Completed more games.
- Added more credits games.
- Improved SCU-DSP data.
- Improved FMV data.
- Improved driver, DSP, reverb or ADPCM audio data.
- Improved VDP2 layers data

7
Hello XL2,

forgive me for not answering you before, here or in Discord.

As you had planned, your idea to do H-T without overdraw is another genius work on your part. :)

After thinking about it a little. I agree with you that it can be a problem, this amount of Draw Calls. In a way it reminds me of Doom and Defcon 5. I do not know if there are any more games that I draw by "lines" in SS. But both are quite bad in SS, similar or worst to 3DO, in contrast to PSX much better than both. It may be that it is easier to optimize calls on PSX because of the simplicity of the system against SS, or even because of the best optimized tools, although this year I doubt they were available even on PSX. Finally it is true that both are two ports very improvable for SS and that they had come from previous systems, which does not help.

All in all, I think it is a very good solution, for elements such as: Crystals, square shadows ... in short, simple forms, with a quad or two triangles. Still it would be possible to save the problem of mixing it with the VDP2. But as a sub-function within a larger function that simplifies this "subject" in SS, it would be ideal. Come on, what should have been done in his day.

Thank you for your great work!

Regards,

8
Project announcement / Re: Sonic Z-Treme
« on: October 01, 2018, 06:16:31 pm »
Your achievement XL2!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z_Z4tKrtO8U

Enjoy! ;)

9
Project announcement / Re: Sonic Z-Treme
« on: September 30, 2018, 12:54:22 pm »
An amazing job XL2!

From what I see of the image that you have shared, and the theory of the tutorial. It is a technique very oriented to closed scenarios, with rooms and with the basic primitive of the triangle.

I understand that it may be difficult for you to implement the BSP tree for both SS, primitive and open levels by levels like this of the Sonic.

I can think of a few suggestions, to see what you think:
1) Try to create, or force, the triangle to a quad of the SS. In order to facilitate a replacement with a predefined texture, it works better. And avoid the overdraw of using forced triangles in SS.

2) Search that the geometry designs are designed to create more square divisions. For example, the plant in X, which is 45º above the quad of the ground, are divisions that seek to follow this angle. If this plant were at 90 degrees, the divisions would be more square.

3) For the theme of textures that look bad. I see complicated that you can automate this. That is, automatically cut the textures, so that new textures are created small, more adjusted to the division. Of course all this results in using more space of VDP1 VRAM.

4) I do not know if it would be possible to use RockinB's UV flat mapping code, which I found from my tests quite quickly. On these triangular primitives, to avoid generating new textures, although you will still have the problem of redrawing by deformation.

5) Use the triangle with a mask as an alternative to forcing triangles. But I do not know how you can translate the coordinates of the vertices to this "triangle", so as not to load the transformations engine or the BSP motor itself.

6) Finally, I do not know if you would use the LOD by distance. Perhaps these zones divided into more "ugly" triangles are not seen with the closest LOD.

Great work and encourage!

I continue with my research and analysis work for my entries. On the other hand I hope to finish my 3D engine proposal soon and share it with everyone. :)

Regards,

10
Project announcement / Re: Sonic Z-Treme
« on: September 13, 2018, 11:50:51 am »
Quake maps do work with OKish draw distance, but have a very high poly count and vertices count. Still, 30 fps with Sonic and some 920 drawn polygons on screen isn't too bad considering all the overdraw.
I made some little progress on the bsp tree, but there are many problems to solve as nothing found online mentions quads or small polygons, so it might take a while to make it all work.

Again great job XL2!

It is getting closer and closer to the nearly 1300 of Sonic-R at 30FPS. Definitely, you are putting more and more to the limit the possibilities of the DSP (transformation and lighting) of the two SH2, along with the management of calls to the VDP1 and VRAM of VDP1 and sound system. Not to mention physics, collisions or AI. That is to say all that traffic by BUS-B passing through the SCU. Amazing!

I am increasingly aware that this is one of the keys to the REAL optimization of the SS. In fact, in his reflection with PSX, this is also part of the key to his good performance. And having a Profile system made it really easy to expose all the bottlenecks in an engine or program.

Courage and thanks again! :)

11
Project announcement / Re: Sonic Z-Treme
« on: September 02, 2018, 05:58:32 pm »
Hello again XL2,

I've been on vacation these days, and I have not been able to see your SAGE build until today.

Great job! I would ignore most reactions. More without foundations. You have done what no one did. THANK YOU!

Reviewing your work in particular.

1. An implementation of the shadow with transparency VDP1 for Sonic very smart. To avoid the redrawn defect of the VDP1 and you take care when shadow cover other primitive this are a Color LUT or RGB from VDP1 color VRAM for correctly blend transparency.

2. A very nice particle effects and well implemented in this last build. Later when you see. If you have surplus performance and find a new and original way you could use "some" type of SS transparency. They would already be perfect.

3. I see that the effect of Metal(Sonic and enemies) changes according to the background. It's a totally original effect!

4. I see that you reach peaks of 750 elements on the screen, keeping 30FPS !!! Absolutely brutal!

5. I see that you still have a lot of main RAM, VDP1 VRAM and VDP2 Pattern RAM available. And I see that you have used almost 90% the VDP2 Color RAM.

6. I also see signs of using DSP sound !! 100% memory used! : D

7. The control in my case I loved. The problem in my point of view. Is that the game needs some kind of tutorial. Because it is not the typical Sonic that the typical user can find. The areas of falls and death are numerous. And the speed of Sonic can be deadly XD. In any case. The control under my point of view responds superbly. As a crazy idea, how would you see that the camera was always behind Sonic?

And a lot of details more!!!

Greetings and thanks again!

12
Well, one solution that I'm currently experimenting with :
-Use the framebuffer from last frame.
-If for each pixel the bit 15 is 0, it's palette code. Just draw a line using cram palette with transparency ratio.
-If the msb is 1, use vdp1 half-transparency.
Since you set the z distance, it won't create much sorting issues and would keep artifacts low.

The main issue is reading from the framebuffer, it's just slow.
Like I mentionned, you can also use gouraud shading, so these fake polygons could still look nice.
I'm not sure it could be done with textures because the width must be a multiple of 8 (I hate this limitation)

Forgive XL2, I wanted to have answered this answer of yours before.

I have a similar idea to solve the problem. I thought that you could create a function that knew when a part of an element (Normal, Scaled or Distorted Sprite and lines or polylines) is on top of another element of VDP1 or not. That is, the function knows when a vertex of an element is above an element of VDP1 or VDP2. If so, use VDP1 CC (Color calculation) Half-Transparent and when it is on the VDP2 use palette transparency shared with VDP2 color RAM.

There would still be the problem that certain elements, when they are on the border, did not make a transparency correctly.

In your idea something similar would happen, but only at the line level.

Maybe my idea is "faster" because it would be done in the transformation calculation part. Comparing common coordinates, it would not touch to read the framebuffer as in your idea.

Also, it may be useful to use both ideas in combination.

Who knows, even plus the trick of Burning Rangers.

According to situations, each form or idea may be more suitable for a better solution. Quality / Performance

All of them using the native process and graphic pipeline of the SS.

Regards,

13
What did you use?

Scaled sprite whit vdp1 color calculation function replace/shadow, this are equal to half-transparent. Only add a step transform to monocrome mask if the pattern is color.

14
Project announcement / Re: Sonic Z-Treme
« on: August 24, 2018, 01:16:46 am »
Yeah, but the solution is to subdivide the map further. The PS1 had that feature in the sdk from day one. The Saturn, as usual, doesn't and can't really do it. I'm trying to find a way to clip textures in vram to subdivide it in 4, but I'm not sure it will work.
These days I was watching what you told me that the SCU-DSP would not be useful for real time tesselation. Looking at the PSX SDK, it seems that it uses the GTE for it, but I'm not sure that it's for everything. I mean, I think for tessellation. The GTE is used to recalculate the UV coordinates of the new polygon or polygons. But I think that to divide it uses the CPU. In a technical document a developer asks which is better to divide the GTE or the CPU and they respond to the CPU. Which we can apply to the SS because the SCU-DSP and the GTE are very similar doing addition and multiplication to dot product mainly. And the SH2 has divison instruction. Unless divisions can be made with multiplications of decimal numbers in the GTE and in SCU-DSP?

15
Incredibles posts these days XL2!

Well, it's a very creative solution on your part. I think that if you can facilitate the creation of content with this routine, it could be used well, in specific things. For large crystals for example.

With respect to making the transparency work in both VDP1 and VDP2. I still believe that you have to see how Burning Rangers does it. Well I think it's the best solution, using the SS pipeline.

The maximum that I have come to find out is that BR make two "spaces" of drawing are alternated in the VDP1. In first, only the opaque elements with their texture or color are drawn. And in a second the transparent elements and a part of the black opaque elements that cover the transparent elements.

The first space is drawn with a clipping system "total" and the second to half. For example for a final output resolution of 320x240 non-interlaced, with a Clipping System of VDP1 of 319x239. The second space will be 160x120 and then send it to VDP2 to NBG1 at 16bit color and using a Color calculation of this layer over the VDP1. The elements drawn by the VDP1 will look transparent over the VDP1 and VDP2 at the same time.

All for "one" frame. BR have 20FPS peaks stable.

Problems that still exist:

1) The elements of the VDP1 between them do not mix. Could we use VDP1 H-T? Solving the redrawing problems. Using only non-deformed elements in the vertical like: Scaled sprites, Normal Sprites or Distorted sprites like Billboards. Or new tricks like yours XL2.

2) Can we get to render the second space to the total resolution?

3) In Burning Renger the final layer of transparency is on top of everything, including the UI. Could we somehow avoid this problem? For example creating a mask on these parts. Or using a VDP2 layer for the UI.

Objective: Make a total Sun Lens Flare effect that works on VDP1 and 2 and that are 3D elements of VDP1.

A for all! :)

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